compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

Most of the colonies had conflicts with Indians. The French would give the Indians different things. However, negative contexts indicated that Indians created war and show no signs of respect. 0000018072 00000 n These arising colonies began to grow and evolve into different societies despite being from the same region beforehand. Direct link to ChristianP's post Which 3 present-day citie, Posted 2 years ago. Be able to discuss the: Population Natives Relationship with the natives Region/environment Economy Religious difference Native Americans Spain soon grew rich from ample deposits of gold and silver in Mexico, Central America, and South America.In addition to the quest for gold, however, Spain sought to spread Christianity. The Spanish colonized to expand their empire economically through resource, Their policies and methods of colonization were consistent in every region they conquered because of this fact. During the period between 1607 and 1754, the British had established colonies in North America, inspired by the riches and wealth gained by the Spanish upon the conquest of the Aztecs and Incas in the 16th century, the early British settlements had hoped for the same riches and discoveries in the northern Americas. French habitants, or farmer-settlers, eked out an existence along the St. Lawrence River. The Algonquian, in turn, tolerated the French because the colonists supplied them with firearms for their ongoing war with the Iroquois. 0000009450 00000 n The Dilemma of the West, African Americans in the Antebellum United States, The Filibuster and the Quest for New Slave States, An Awakening of Religion and Individualism, The Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Republican Party, The Dred Scott Decision and Sectional Strife, The Origins and Outbreak of the Civil War, Congress and the Remaking of the South, 18651866, The Loss of American Indian Life and Culture, The Impact of Expansion on Chinese Immigrants and Hispanic Citizens, Building Industrial America on the Backs of Labor, The African American Great Migration and New European Immigration, Political Corruption in Postbellum America, The Key Political Issues: Patronage, Tariffs, and Gold, The Origins of the Progressive Spirit in America, New Voices for Women and African Americans, The Spanish-American War and Overseas Empire, American Isolationism and the European Origins of War, Demobilization and Its Difficult Aftermath, Prosperity and the Production of Popular Entertainment, Republican Ascendancy: Politics in the 1920s, Assessing the Hoover Years on the Eve of the New Deal, The Origins of War: Europe, Asia, and the United States, The African American Struggle for Civil Rights, Jimmy Carter in the Aftermath of the Storm, Creating New Social Orders: Colonial Societies, 15001700. Their impact on the colonial period ended with them supplying Native Americans with goods, and ownership of mostly Canada in the end. Intro APUSH Review: Spanish, English, French, and Dutch Colonization (Periods 1 and 2) Adam Norris 127K subscribers Subscribe Share Save 177K views 7 years ago Period 1: 1491 - 1607 New. European countries recognized the potential profits of securing better trade with Asia and sought new routes by sea.Commissioned by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus was among the first who sought a faster, more direct route to Asia by sailing west rather than east. Economically, America was a clear trading system for importing and exporting. In a joint stock company, the small investments of many owners are combined to create the capital needed to create the initial organization. Spain, who lead the charge, landed in Central and South America, captured gold and silver. How did the English colonies differ from Spanish and French colonies quizlet? Colonial life was largely controlled by the French Catholic clergy. After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. Although the French government encour-aged farming efforts, the fur trade proved to be more lucrative. In the French colonies, only the nobles were able to own land. In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . Direct link to David Alexander's post There was money to be mad, Posted a month ago. Why didn't they realize these bad reasons and choose some place else where. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. A Jesuit Priest on Indian Healing Traditions. Montreal, QE. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . whatever the price, they were seeking better lives for themselves. The pristine setting with 2 stone-walled ponds . The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. 0000014378 00000 n New Netherlands was a Dutch colony founded in 1609 by the Dutch East India Company to maintain Dutch fur-trading practices. Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. Both of them had Catholic religion which they worshiped. Noli Me Tngere (Touch me Not) is a novel written by Jos Rizal, considered as one of the national heroes of the Philippines, during the colonization of the country by Spain to expose the inequities of the Spanish Catholic priests and the ruling government. The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. Which religious order joined the French settlement in Canada and tried to convert the natives to Christianity? This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. Consumer behavior was affected by the fact that incomes were rising, and commodity prices were, True or False In Mesoamerica's warm and fertile Gulf coast, maize could sometimes be harvested twice in a year: Many political leaders and non-elite citizens believed Thomas Jefferson embraced the, In which of the following seventeenth-century wars did New England Puritans call themselves the "Sword of the Lord as they mounted an attack on Native Americans? A high-level overview of French and Dutch efforts at early colonization. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. Although Columbus mistakenly believed he had landed on an island in East Asia, later explorers added to the knowledge of the land, andthanks in part to the voyages of fellow Italian Amerigo Vespuccidetermined that Columbus had reached a New World. Each of the major European powersSpain, France, the Netherlands, and Englandsent explorers to the New World. They landed on the coast of present-day Massachusetts and named their settlement after the town from which they had set sail.These Pilgrims were followed by countless others who settled along the Atlantic Coast. How did French colonization compare to British colonization? The English, Spanish and French colonialist believed in Christianity. Socially the English colonists were similar by the means that they shared an English heritage but differed greatly in lifestyle, politically and economically the colonies had many differences. All four empires colonized for a number of reasons. The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony to make a profit for its investors. Direct link to twalsh2025's post Why didn't they realize t, Posted 2 years ago. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. Dutch Exploration and ColonizationOverviewIn the sixteenth century the United Provinces of the Netherlands rose from the status of a Spanish possession to a great European power. French Colonization. Colonialism is a system in which a country or nation seeks to extend its power by acquiring territory or settling colonies in another land, while colonization is the actual process of settlement and establishment of political control. The first successful permanent settlement was established in Jamestown Virginia, and as time advances the English established thirteen colonies divided geographically into three regions: new England, middle and southern colonies. This was determined by the people and the environment of the colony, rather than one international method. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Europeans began their colonization and settling into America. THE HISTORY OF COLONIAL NORTH AMERICA centers other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able primarily around the struggle of England, France, and to govern themselves as long as they followed English Spain to gain control of the continent. English settlers were driven from England due to religious practices and perceived themselves as saving the Indians from the Spanish and their tyrannical ways. Conflict with native peoples, as well as dissatisfaction with the Dutch West India Companys trading practices, made the Dutch outpost an undesirable place for many migrants. In North America, both the Spanish and British were engaged in colonialism and colonization prior to 1763. 0000013146 00000 n 0000004315 00000 n These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. In 1655, Stuyvesant took over the small outpost of New Sweden along the banks of the Delaware River in present-day New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. Along with their growth in confidence, came a new way of thinking. Dutch Started colonizing in Canada first. French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. I. Spanish, French, Dutch, and British colonizers had different economic and imperial goals involving land and labor that shaped the social and political development of their colonies as well as their relationships with native populations. While the Spanish established colonies in the south, the French mainly established their colonies near the northern globe. In 1606, King James I granted a charter to colonize Virginia to the Virginia Company of London, a joint-stock company of investors who believed there was a profit to be made. These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. His expedition led to the establishment of New Amsterdam. such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. 0000013559 00000 n The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long . Farmers and merchants followed. The Dutch had found the same success as the France. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. In Canada the French pop- One of the Dutch directors-general of the North American settlement, Peter Stuyvesant, served from 1647 to 1664 and expanded the fledgling outpost of New Netherland east to present-day Long Island and for many miles north along the Hudson River. In, addition to having many parts they had settlements that include; Quebec, Montreal, and, Louisiana. (The company had involved itself heavily in the slave trade and in 1637 captured Elmina, the slave-trading post on the west coast of Africa, from the Portuguese.) While similar, Spain's dependency on the New World for economic support was much deeper than Portugal's dependence on Brazil. 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? Success was short-lived, however. Briefly explain the distinguishing characteristics of the following categories of colonial government: provincial colonies, proprietary colonies, and charter colonies. But eventually power for territory led to extensive issues with them. Question: Compare the Spanish colonies with those of the French and Dutch. Albany, NY. What benefits might these games have for the sick? How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. The domination of a countrys or regions political, cultural, or economic life by one country is called imperialism. Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. spanish used "encomienda" and "mita". French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. Which 3 present-day cities grew out of New France and New Netherland? English explorers and colonists named Hudson Bay after Sir Henry Hudson who explored the bay beginning August 2, 1610, on his ship Discovery. Also in the South were the French, who dominated what is now Louisiana. Some missions also served as posts where explorers set out on the quest for riches. According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? Direct link to Rashad Hiyaat's post Are Dutch and French the , Posted 4 years ago. The French colonization in the Americas began in the 16th century. 0000001414 00000 n 0000028605 00000 n trailer << /Size 49 /Info 5 0 R /Root 8 0 R /Prev 34327 /ID[<2afc1ea59c6925aeaedeb3c825dee747><7b399fbf05f1439c9ca7e1ac87a17192>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 8 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 4 0 R /Metadata 6 0 R /AcroForm 9 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DR << /Font << /ZaDb 1 0 R /Helv 2 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 3 0 R >> >> /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 36 /V 126 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream 0000019844 00000 n Direct link to David Alexander's post English explorers and col, Posted 11 days ago. Direct link to David Alexander's post In a joint stock company,, Posted 2 years ago. When they first got there they made peace with the Huron indians They also made enemies of the Iroquois indians. Or the sick man himself, sometimes, will have dreamed that he must die unless the whole country shall play crosse for his health; and, no matter how little may be his credit, you will see then in a beautiful field, Village contending against Village, as to who will play crosse the better, and betting against one another Beaver robes and Porcelain collars, so as to excite greater interest. Indeed, one observer claimed eighteen different languages could be heard on the streets of New Amsterdam. In return, the shareholder who gained the patroonship promised to pay for the passage of at least thirty Dutch farmers to populate the colony. Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. Dutch: became commercial and financial hub, fur trading enterprise, took over the natives land. On one hand, Imperialism has often been linked with racial segregation, manipulation, and hardship. What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? Direct link to semhomeschool's post was the hudson bay compan, Posted 22 days ago. What differed between them were their priorities in colonization. The first Jesuits arrived in Quebec in the 1620s, and for the next century, their numbers did not exceed forty priests. Was the Dutch East India Company similar to the East India Company in India when India was colonized by the British? The English relations with Native Americans was originally good when early colonists worked with them to trade and to help them survive. Many British men thought that they. Imperialism is defined as the extension of control over another state with the purpose of expanding wealth, dominion and influence through direct or indirect alien rule over a territory. National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? The Aoutaerohi is a remedy which is only for one particular kind of disease, which they call also Aoutaerohi, from the name of a little Demon as large as the fist, which they say is in the body of the sick man, especially in the part which pains him. Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies Notes for Use with PowerPoint by History Materials READY TO USE $7.00 Word Document File Look for PowerPoint on Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies I am selling that matches this. Why did they prescribe a game of lacrosse? Direct link to David Alexander's post Jersey City, NJ. 0000029659 00000 n 0000019058 00000 n Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs. Britain, France, Spain, and the Netherlands established colonies in North America. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. 0000001621 00000 n They moved North to get to Florida and modern-day Texas. To protect these missions, the Spanish established presidios, where soldiers lived.The main goal of these missions was to convert Native Americans to Christianity. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. They took pride in the freedom of allowing the private practice of all religions and did not indoctrinate the indian culture on one religion. One native convert to Catholicism, a Mohawk woman named Katherine Tekakwitha, so impressed the priests with her piety that a Jesuit named Claude Chauchetire attempted to make her a saint in the Church. The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long Island, the Hudson River Valley, and what later became New Jersey. 0000020363 00000 n The Americas, Europe, and Africa Before 1492, Early Globalization: The Atlantic World, 14921650, Rule Britannia! Colonization was first led by Spain and Portugal, in search of riches and trade routes mainly. In particular, the Dutch, the Swiss, and the French held Spanish loans, but the Spanish borrowed from just about any government with which they were not actively at war. Both the New England and Chesapeake regions were colonized for their own reasons. Moreover, the Spanish and French settlers tried to displace Indians beliefs through converting them into Christianity. Which is very interesting and breathtaking everything they have, been through. Their most predominant difference was that while the New England settlers were seeking religious freedom, the Chesapeake settlers were seeking material wealth. In religious talk, the Protestants had a great, United States Declaration of Independence. The Spanish, for example, reaped the . Europeans had become accustomed to the goods from Asia, such as the silk, spices, and pottery that had for centuries traveled the Silk Road. But contrary to the Spanish situation, in the British sector the "mestizaje" was very low or non-existent. How did the French and Dutch learn from the experiences of . Compare and contrast Spanish and British colonization efforts in North America prior to 1763.pdf, Elisha Williams - Chapter 30 Crash Course.pdf, History Midterm Lesson 1-4 chapter 1-8 test.docx, PSY 215 Module Six Activity Template EDITED.docx, Electricity_Consumption_Public_Agricultu.pdf, Does this exercise give you any ideas for ways in which you might change where, By the same argument it would be unusual to see long term good news in the, As shown by the study conducted by Mikeska Harrison and Carlson 2017 family, Instant Experts are often the biggest idiots and danger to others on site 109, collaboration between Telefnica its foundation and La Caixa bank has provided, respective institutions The approach to combat the neighboring nations terror, reducing the risk of oldcorrupted local versions of data being used in data, Copy of U1A2 VSEPR Bonding Assignment (2).pdf, After DHA enters into the Construction Contract DHA will notify each, Need Strength Scoring Key and Feedback (McShane et al. The most important French colony was Saint-Domingue, modern-day Haiti. All began colonizing to make empires for their country. When each of these empires got started had a heavy impact on what they did and how they did it. These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. Most of the colonies in America were settled by the English, which makes them similar in many designs. In the eighteenth century, the Dutch and English competed with the French for trade and territory, which gave local Indians continued economic, diplomatic, and military leverage as Europeans competed for their trade and military alliances through the seventeenth century. The Jesuit Relations ([link]) provide incredible detail about Indian life. There is a poor sick man, fevered of body and almost dying, and a miserable Sorcerer will order for him, as a cooling remedy, a game of crosse. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. The major similarity between French and Spanish colonies in the Americas is that both were what one textbook I teach from calls frontiers of inclusion. In both of these countries colonies, Native Americans were made an integral part of society. In the early 1600s British settlers colonized the east coast of North America forming a total of 13 colonies. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. 1 / 5. Among them were the separatists, a group of people who believed the Church of England to be corrupt and thus sought to break from it. Fort Amsterdam, on the southern tip of Manhattan Island, defended the growing city of New Amsterdam. 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. (Esler, 2010) Despite the factors that I mentioned above, the main factor for certain countries was gaining economical power. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. In what ways and for what reasons did the experience of the various European empires differ?, Throughout history, the ultimate desideratum of states was power, and imperialism as well as colonization were an outcome of the competitive pursuit of economic and political supremacy. While both countries had dealings with the Native Americans, the French were much more friendly with them. By 1614, Spain, England, France and the Dutch Republic all established territorial claims in North America. Britain encouraged these settlements, benefiting from the vast array of raw materials the colonies found and cultivated. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900, The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900, Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914, The Jazz Age: Redefining the Nation, 1919-1929, Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? Colonialism and Imperialism affected our world both positively and negatively. However, the effort to canonize Tekakwitha faltered when leaders of the Church balked at elevating a savage to such a high status; she was eventually canonized in 2012. In our latest post, Suvanssh Mahajan delves into The Adivasi Question- Ownership Rights, Development and the Post-Colonial 'Sovereign State.' The Author argues Their colonies were run differently during different times. Colonization, or the desire to establish permanent settlements, soon followed.Some of these European countries fought one another for control over trade and the riches of the New World. Other colonies included Martinique, which is still a French territory today. The Dutch government gave the company the power to establish colonies, which enabled the company to control trade. You cannot download interactives. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. mercantilism in spanish colonies crime times louisville, ky mugshots / paypal took money from my bank account / mercantilism in spanish colonies you are so handsome poems Mar 0 Despite differing in many ways, all the European nations that participated in the colonization of what is now known as America shared the similar goal of finding land to claim as their own and using it for their own unique intentions. 0000019037 00000 n Spanish Colonization; Spanish-American War; Spoils System; Square Deal; Stock Market Crash 1929; Stokely Carmichael; Direct link to @YMSModGod's post What is a joint stock com, Posted 3 months ago. 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? 0000016793 00000 n The Dutch: 3 How did the Dutch differ from both the French and the Spanish? France deals with many disputes during their colonization period such as dealing with Spain, the competition of trading, and the battle at Lake Champlain. A handful of French Jesuit priests also made their way to Canada, intent on converting the native inhabitants to Catholicism.

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