which of the following is true of ethics quizlet

One way we might reject Gay-Williams' argument from nature is by showing that not everything that sets us against our natural inclinations is wrong (like brushing our teeth). Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. G. E. Moore thinks "the good" is definable. Aristotle says you need a little luck to be happy. Welcome to thePRSA Ethics Quotient (EQ) Quiz. B. Incline their agents to behave rightly, thereby judging rightly how to proceed in a particular situation. People in Equalia have observed this practice from the outside for years and have recently tried to rally international support for a unified effort to enact reforms in Oppressia. Active euthanasia is when death is brought about by an act - for example when a person is killed by being given an overdose of pain-killers. Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How do you think clothing choices affect the relationships we form at work or in, 1. This theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments because it says that it is right to harm innocent people when it benefits you, A moral theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments if, it allows us to cause pain to infants for fun. Such a case suggests that virtue ethics may have a problem with, In ethics, the central question asked by a virtue ethicist is, "What should I do? Peter Singer uses the "Principle of Equal Consideration" as a basis for his argument that we should change our standard animal practices. "No one can prove that a fetus is not a person from the moment of conception. If you have already taken an earlier PR ethics quiz, What do you know about business ethics? Which of the following is NOT a reason offered by Marquis for why abortion is immoral? A situation in which an engineers loyalty and obligations may be compromised because of self interests or other loyalties and obligations. Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. A. J. Ayer thinks that all synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses (i.e. A code of ethics document may outline the mission and values . that there can be irresolvable conflicts of virtues, In pointing out the shortcomings of rule-based ethical theories, the philosopher William Frankena says that principles without virtues are. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. She argues that it is not unjust to terminate a pregnancy due to rape. 8. Is universal and necessary B. Learn About The Study Of Ethics - Philosophy Quiz, THIS SECTION WILL BE TESTED ON THE ADMIN GUIDE. In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. Which of the following is NOT part of the legal test for harassment, based on Harris vs. Forklift Systems? Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of behavior? Correct answer: True. Glaucon is a moral antirealist, since he denies we should follow conventional morality. PHIL 1404 PHIL 1404 Ethics and social Responsibility Review Graded Quiz 3.docx, phil 1404 Self-Quiz Unit 8 and terms.docx, Ethical decision making in business is limited to major corporate decisions with dramatic social con, 3 In calculating the net exports X N component of GDP the value of imports is a, 22 Lesson learning outcomes By the end of the lesson you will be able to 211, 9_7 Relative, Demonstrative Pronouns.docx, delivery convenience is a very important aspect where the customers would not, The balance in the prepaid rent account before adjustment at the end of the year, Optionality Analysis Because the Authority will be refunding these candidates, Which one of the following is a good password policy for an organisation a All, 33 The factors of production include all of the following EXCEPT A money B land, Normal blood pressure in the supine position c Rapid thready pulse d Cold clammy, //opentextbc.ca/businessethicsopenstax/). Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. Any researcher who contributes substantially to a research project or paper needs to get credit. A 6.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true A The 7.BAM 101 chapter 2 test.docx - Course Hero; 8. Place a check ()(\mathscr{)}() in the blank in front of each sentence in which the subject and verb agree. Our values, principles, and purpose are what give us a sense of what's good, right, and meaningful in our lives. A person's ethical beliefs are affected by, Ethics Practice Quiz Questions And Answers. a. Revise your personal essay from the Performance Task, following these guidelines. What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? a. XX By understanding the different perspectives of the conceptual foundations, business decision-making may be enhanced. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. Which of the following is not a way that the Stoics used to determine their duties: B. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. Who would agree without qualification? Who would agree without qualification? Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? The countries of Equalia and Oppressia share a border. Circle the word in each sentence for which the word any will correct a double negative. True. Says we ought to act always to promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number, A. The practical imperative says to treat others as ends, never solely as means. As an admin, your job is to be a. Quiz: Test Your Knowledge On Social Work Ethics! D. Ethics are a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. According to emotivism, when someone says, Lying is wrong," what are they really saying? It takes rules dictated by a normative theory and attempts to prescribe the right outcome for particular cases based on that theory. Singer's argument against standard animal practices tells us that we should not eat meat or use animal products at all. Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? It means that moral judgments have a factual component that is capable of being true/false, and an irrational component that ultimately makes them neither true nor false. The argument that objectification is an essential feature of casual sex asserts which of the following: A. Casual sex is only for sexual pleasure Which of these evaluations is most appropriate? [PDF] pre-test/post-test for the research ethics training - FHI 360 a.) Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be done because it develops the moral reasoning to use, and deem acceptable as punishment. A. According to Kant, his ethical theory is a direct response to Mill. Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? The following information should not be considered: It includes the new recruitment. to teach you how to be ethical Expert Answer. Do you think you can do that? What is the most likely explanation for the conclusion that Alexei has drawn? Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. One premise of the main argument for cultural relativism is that because different cultures have different beliefs about what is right and wrong, there are no objective moral principles. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle of free enterprise or capitalism? c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . The Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB) Bachelor's Examination is a Licensing Exam that is administered to social workers looking to become licensed. B. Exemplified by prostitution Ethics are the values that we have developed from: Biology Chapter 17: Gene Expression - From Ge, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, POLS Ch 16 - Economic, Domestic, and Foreign. Was the founder of Cyrenaic Hedonism (dude was from Cyrene, after all) According to the doctrine of double effect, would Vinnie be morally permitted to engage the switch and divert the train to the alternate track? An unscrupulous business tactic known as ________ advertises a product at a low price but when the customer comes in to buy, only more expensive products are available. Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. Jarvis-Thomson thinks that abortion is a just, morally-decent thing to do in most cases. The American Nurses Association (ANA) Center for Ethics and Human Rights was established to help nurses navigate ethical and value conflicts, and life and death decisions, many of which are common to everyday practice. 3. At bottom, says the only thing you can control is your will The Sarbanes-Oxley Act determines the standards of financial reporting for state and local government. Principlism is a moral theory that is intended, in part, to solve the problem of conflicting rules or principles. It is wrong to assume that a person's right to life is stronger and more stringent than a person's right to decide what will happen in and to his/her body. A patient is admitted to the hospital for a total knee replacement. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. Africa? Which of the following is defined as standards of what a group or individual feels is right or wrong, or good or evil? A parent's guidance tends to be helpful and needed, and some young women have regretted having abortions, The pro-lifer can argue that Mary Anne Warren's view of personhood leads to an absurdity: if a fetus is not a person, then neither is a newborn. According to the doctrine of double effect, giving the injection is not morally permissible, According to Kant, it is morally permissible to treat a server in a restaurant as a means to the end of buying food. Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. This argument is valid. A debit card allows you to spend money by drawing on funds in your bank account, while a credit card allows you to spend money by borrowing from the card issuer up to a certain limit. Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. This distinction seems to disappear in, The philosopher who said that the greatest good is pleasure and the greatest evil is pain was, According to social contract theory, morality comprises the social rules that are in everyone's best interests to heed, John Stuart Mill says, "It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied." Grammar Quiz: Test Your Grammar Knowledge With Questions. if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. She fears that a lack of health care is likely to worsen the situation of these immigrants, who may have escaped from horrendous economic and political conditions in their native country. Therefore, the dog will bark.". The 2021 update includes language that addresses the importance of professional self-care. Learn more about ethics in the philosophy quiz! a. He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. According to Plato, the spirited part of the soul needs the virtue of courage. This would be an instance of nonvoluntary euthanasia, In his book A Theory of Justice,the philosopher John Rawls argues that people are entitled not to equal shares of the basic goods of society but rather to an equal chance to acquire them. expresses a verifiable fact. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. So, a fetus must be accorded full moral rights as soon as it is conceived. taking direct action to kill a terminally ill patient, According to our notes on Rachels, we usually think it is wrong to kill someone intentionally (except for self-defense or in war), whereas we usually think it is acceptable to let someone die of natural causes (except when we know we can save them without sacrificing anything too important ourselves). Active euthanasia relies upon killing; passive euthanasia relies upon letting die. Natasha agreed that if she were in that situation, that outcome would greatly please her. Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began What is Aristotle's reason for thinking the way he does about the 'good' of humankind? The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. Such an action could conceivably be sanctioned by. a. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. a.) B. According to G. E. Moore, what is the 'naturalistic fallacy'? Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated . Ethics and morals relate to "right" and "wrong" conduct. One of the features of cultural relativism that concerns him is the view that what's morally right for a culture is simply whatever that culture approves of or believes is morally right. ETHICS & PROFESSIONALISM It is deeply reflected in formal laws and regulations. Correct answer: False. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal code of ethics. It usually administered by the computer. Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). The surgery is a success, and the patient does not develop deep venous thrombosis. C. You have a duty not to commit suicide, A. C. Exemplified by picking up strangers at a bar/club, B. b.) The view that tolerance is objectively good contradicts the central principle of cultural relativism. C. Have the problem of explaining how we know who the virtuous agent is. Ethics, also known as moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". If Mary acts from her virtue of honesty, she will cause Frank great pain; if she acts from her virtue of kindness, she will have to conceal her true opinion of the hat. The building opposite this one contain a superb library. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Has two major groups: those who believe in moral facts (realists), and those who don't (antirealists). He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. The code of ethics as a human being regroups a number of virtues that are supposed to help you live and survive around people of your species or community. The correct answer here is B.Ethics seeks to define good and bad. Foot disagrees with the idea that motivating reasons can be based on knowledge of what makes for a good human being, not just on desires. A. What level of school-matured youngsters experience the ill effects of this disorder? Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. It is unclear, since there is little relation between earnings estimates and stock performance. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. Suppose your friend Julie believes that it's possible for her to make mistakes on moral matters and that the culture to which she belongs can make also mistakes about morality.

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